Stephen Cranes The Open Boat Essay - 1033 Words

Stephen Cranes The Open Boat Humanity often tends to see itself as being somehow important in the grand scheme of the Universe. We speak of fate as if we were put here for some reason, or purpose. We have our religions, which often serve as an engine to drive our lives and as a means to give meaning to them. But why do we think of ourselves in such a superior fashion? Do we really matter at all? Would the Universe stop if we were suddenly taken away? In his short story, The Open Boat, Stephen Crane shows us a Universe totally unconcerned with the affairs of humankind; it is an indifferent Universe in which Man has to struggle to survive. The characters in the story come face to face with this indifference and are nearly overcome†¦show more content†¦The men, however, seem removed from the clockwork of their surroundings; seperate, but somehow in the midst of everything happening around them. This indifference causes the men to feel a certain isolation from nature. They even go as far as to think of the Universe as being hostile: [The waves were] nervously anxious to do something effective in the way of swamping boats.(1) This is, however, just normal activity of nature, not any act of agression against Man. Although the men are pitted against an uncaring sea, they still at this point seem to think their destinies are controlled by some outside force. Their collective thoughts are given: If I am going to be drowned--if I am going to be drowned--if I am going to be drowned, why, in the name of the seven mad gods who rule the sea, was I allowed to come thus far and contemplate sand and trees?...If this old ninny-woman, Fate, cannot do better than this, she should be deprived of the management of mens fortunes.(6) It soon dawns on them, though, that there is no fate, no purpose for their being where they are. It is the realization of this fact that brings the men to the brink of despair: When it occurs to a man that nature does not regard him as important, he at first wishes to throw bricks at the temple, and he hates deeply the fact that there are no bricks and no temples.(6) It seems to them that theirShow MoreRelated Stephen Cranes The Open Boat and Jack Londons To Build A Fire 2309 Words   |  10 PagesStephen Cranes The Open Boat and Jack Londons To Build A Fire Stephen Crane’s short story, â€Å"The Open Boat† speaks directly to Jack London’s own story, â€Å"To Build A Fire† in their applications of naturalism and views on humanity. Both writers are pessimistic in their views of humanity and are acutely aware of the natural world. The representations of their characters show humans who believe that they are strong and can ably survive, but these characters many times overestimate themselves whichRead More Man and Nature in Stephen Cranes The Blue Hotel and The Open Boat2651 Words   |  11 PagesMan and Nature in The Blue Hotel and The Open Boat   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Stephen Crane uses a massive, ominous stove, sprawled out in a tiny room and burning with god-like violence, as a principal metaphor to communicate his interpretation of the world. Full of nearly restrained energy, the torrid stove is a symbol of the burning, potentially eruptive earth to which humans cling and of which they are a part. 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The first chapter is an introduction of the setting, characters, and plot. The second chapter contains innocent details to familiarize the audience with the characters and the situation, while the third chapter begins to dig into the plot. The fourth chapter sets a problem for the characters and the fifth and sixth chapters are the rising action, buildingRead MoreThe Arrogance of Man in Stephen Crane’s Short Story, The Open Boat1130 Words   |  4 Pageselement used in adventure stories and stories of survival. It is when the main character(s) of a story are in conflict with an animal or a force of nature. In Stephen Crane’s short story, â€Å"T he Open Boat,† the man vs nature conflict is present throughout the entire course of the story. The end of the story presented a controversial topic left open for discussion; who was the victor of the conflict, man or nature? A normal read though of the story would leave one with the impression that man was the winnerRead MoreEssay about Symbolism and Devices in Stephen Cranes The Open Boat1930 Words   |  8 PagesAn Examination of Symbolism and Devices in The Open Boat   Ã‚  Ã‚   The struggle for survival by mankind can be found in many different settings.   It can be seen on a battlefield, a hospital room or at sea as related in â€Å"The Open Boat†, written in 1897 by Stephen Crane.   The story is based on his actual experiences when he survived the sinking of the SS Commodore off the coast of Florida in early 1897.   â€Å"The Open Boat† is Stephen Crane’s account of life and death at sea told through the use of themesRead MoreThe Correspondent as Spokesperson and Mediator in Stephen Cranes The Open Boat828 Words   |  4 PagesThe Correspondent: the Spokesperson and the Mediator in Stephen Crane#146;s #147;The Open Boat#148; Stephen Crane#146;s #147;The Open Boat#148; has long been acclaimed as a fascinating exemplar of Naturalism, generating many studies that range from the indifference of Nature to the #147;psychological growth of the men through the experience#148; (466). The psychological growth happens to every man on the boat, yet is mostly depicted through the voice of the Correspondent and in theRead MoreOpen Boat Essay544 Words   |  3 Pages The Open Boat, by Stephen Crane, has been critiqued and deconstructed by many thinkers. One such critique is The Dialogic Narrative of `The Open Boat. This critique on Stephen Cranes The Open Boat, was written by two authors: Sura P. Rath and Mary Neff Shaw. The authors focused on a five main points in the duration of this Critique. First Mikail Baktins theory of the Five basic types of discourses, are discussed and used in the deconstruction of The Open Boat. The critiqueRead MoreNaturalism in The Open Boat1504 Words   |  7 PagesCalder â€Å"The Open Boat† â€Å"The Open Boat† is a short story written by Steven Crane about four men stranded on a dinghy after their boat had sunk over night. The men were struggling to stay alive because it seemed as if they had no hope for survival. The four stranded shipmen were a correspondent, an oiler, a cook, and a captain. The theme of the story is that man has no control over his destinies and that nature controls everything. Naturalist themes prevail in Stephen Cranes â€Å"The Open Boat† as it demonstratesRead MoreThe Open Boat by Stephen Crane Essay1882 Words   |  8 Pages â€Å"The Open Boat† is short tale of endurance, suffering, and redemption. The story focuses on four interesting sailors on a journey towards survival. They try their best to overcome the adversities of the water and raging storm. Crane focuses on the constant struggle of man’s immobility to control his own life. â€Å"The Open Boat† is a nonfictional fiction some call it. It typically is argued as only fiction, but many lean toward its nonfictional quality. Crane wrote the story based off his real life

Top Writing of Research Paper Reviews!

Top Writing of Research Paper Reviews! Writing of Research Paper Help! You might also state which type of approach it is you'll use in your paper for the whole discussion of your topic. Observing the introduction the points necessary to show the thesis are provided. You should make sure the study which you will create will properly present the research questions which will be answered through the aid of the items which you will provide within the whole document. Identify an issue or a discussion that you need to research on. Writing of Research Paper for Dummies The results part of your report ought to be neutral and you ought to avoid discussing your results or the way they differed from or compared with what was expected. You can also see chapter outline. You're able to include as many details as you desire. If you've ever done a research before, then you know it's hard to find the best results if you don't use an outline. 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Deweaponization free essay sample

FAT, believed to be the source of this proliferation, the weapons sought to be seized by the government include rocket launchers, anti-aircraft guns, missiles, remote- enthroned bombs, land mines, salivations and other forbidden-bore rifles. The very existence of these advanced weapons of war and their proliferation on a large scale In the country is by Itself very shocking and explains the growing Incidence of violence and crime all over the country, posing a serious threat to peace and public order and to civil society itself.No wonder then that some of our cities are increasingly becoming a happy hunting-ground for criminals, terrorists and malcontents being aided by the easy and abundant availability of a large variety of deadly weapons to pursue their designs. This free flow of weapons also affected the educational institutes and unfortunately, many of our educational institutes transformed into the storehouses of such deadly weapons. Students- the future of our nation, Instead of becoming good scientists and scholars started playing In the hands of people having their vested Interests. We will write a custom essay sample on Deweaponization or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They threw their books away and raised their hands carrying weapons in them. How sad it Besides, in the rural areas, feudal lords maintain their own security forces which operate against tenant- farmers and rival feudal. In addition, many political and religious movements maintain armed maltase. In the countryside they are more brazen, but even in the cities some political parties are not averse to having well-armed cadres if not for outright terrorism, then at least for a show of force to impress upon their opponents and keep the law enforcement agencies on the sidelines. Distinguished audience!The brutality and violence that thus have become a hallmark of Pakistani society can be curbed only by an effective depopulation and arms control regime. Political governments in the past failed on this score because, being political, they often compromised and did not wish to hurt powerful lobbies and vested interests owing in the way of better law enforcement and crime control. This government, being non-political and military, must demonstrate to the people that It has the will and power to take on vested Interests if this Is needed In trying to contain the rolling wave of crime and violence.Needless to say, such issues as sectarian violence and 1 OFF run up against powerful lobbies and some religious parties and groups. The present government has very rightly started a media campaign urging the people to surrender illegal arms voluntarily and it looks to produce encouraging results. If this does not yield the desired results, the government has announced to launch a siege-and-search operation in the identified areas to recover the lethal weapons which continue to pose a serious threat to internal security and public order.The government should at least begin by focusing on private militias and religious, sectarian and political groups thriving on arms. Disarming them should give the citizens some relief from at least one composite source of insecurity an d danger, and reduce or perhaps eliminate terror and violence for religious, sectarian and political reasons. Side by side, the Law Enforcement Agencies should improve their vigilance against the smuggling of arms from across the borders. While one of our neighboring country is known to have supplied arms and explosives to its agents for terrorism in Pakistan, a greater security risk are Afghan refugees whose number has swelled despite the measures taken by the government to stop them at the border. A large number of these refugees in fact hundreds of thousands of them are now Pakistani citizens having somehow acquired the countrys nationality, but they have maintained their Afghan connections. Regrettably, a section of them indulge in drug and arms smuggling and are one of the sources of violence and terror.Needless to say, the government has to keep an eye on them and take strict action whenever they are found involved in such criminal activities. Distinguished guests and honorable audience! While a crackdown on criminals will not cause any political problems, a similar policy toward ethnic, religious and sectarian parties and militias carries the risk of a backlash from these forces. But it is precisely here that the government should show its mettle. It should draw heart from the fact that the people at large would welcome such a move.

International Red Cross Movement

Introduction The International Red Cross Movement is a worldwide organization with a branch in almost all countries across the world. Apparently, the movement is made up of a number of components that include the International Committee of the Red Cross and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on International Red Cross Movement specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More According to International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement (1999), there are about 186 National Societies that also form part of the International Red Cross Movement. Arguably, the International Red Cross Movement is the most expansive philanthropic organization that exists in the world today. It is managed by a strong team of qualified staff scattered in different parts of the world. Presently, the operations of the International Red Cross Movement are carried out by approximately 100 indiv iduals comprising of volunteers and staff. Their efforts are augmented by National Societies and collaborating partners in different countries. The movement plays a pivotal role of meeting the needs of the poor, preserving lives and promoting human dignity. Underlying all its operations is the alleviation of poverty and human suffering. Although the different components that make up the International Red Cross Movement are distinct from each other, they work jointly to facilitate the delivery of critical services to the intended beneficiaries. The International Red Cross Movement thus provides a platform for the integration of the different components. History of the International Red Cross Movement The Red Cross Movement began its operations in 1863 under the leadership of Henry Dunant, a businessman of Swiss origin. Disturbed by the suffering that thousands of men left to die after the battle of Solferino in the year 1859, Dunant chose to respond differently. Apparently, these men died as a result of neglect since none of the warring parties could provide help save their lives. Dunant came up with the idea of establishing relief societies not aligned to any particular party to provide assistance to the wounded (British Red Cross, 2014). The relief societies were to consist of volunteers equipped with skills and training to impartially take care of the wounded during times of war. This was later followed by the establishment of the International Committee of the Red Cross in Geneva, Switzerland and the drawing of the Red Cross charter in 1863. Since its establishment in 1863, the movement has been very instrumental in providing assistance to those aggrieved as a result of war or because of different calamities (International Committee of the Red Cross, 2014).Advertising Looking for essay on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Usually, victims of war are forced to flee their homes or countries of birth in order to seek refuge in other countries. They are also made to lose loved ones, property and their dignity. According to the International Committee of the Red Cross (2014), the organization accomplishes its objectives through direct involvement in issues that affect humanity across the world and by promoting the formation of laws that uphold human dignity. Structure At the very top, the International Red Cross Movement consists of an Assembly and an Assembly Council. The Assembly Council is a subsidiary of the Assembly with certain powers delegated to it (International Committee of the Red Cross, 2014). The top leadership also includes a Directorate which is the executive body of the movement and ensures a smooth running of the organization’s affairs. The Directorate acts under the guidance of the Assembly and the Assembly Council as may be appropriate. The Assembly and the Assembly Council are chaired by the President of the International Committee of the Red Cross assisted by a Vice President. The Directorate on the other hand is made up of five members and is chaired by the Director General. Issues that relate to policy formulation, strategy and decision making regarding the development of international humanitarian laws are all handled by the Assembly and the Assembly Council. The Assembly also controls what is done by the Assembly Council and the Directorate. Effectiveness of the International Red Cross Movement Over the years, the International Red Cross Movement has touched the lives of many victims of war, natural disasters as well as criminal activities across the world. In the United States, a number of states have been hit by natural disasters and the Red Cross movement has been instrumental in helping the affected to rebuild their lives after the calamities. Many other parts of the world have also benefited from the activities of the International Red Cross Movement including war torn places in Africa. The conflict in South Sudan, for example, has left scores of people homeless and many have been forced to flee to neighboring countries. With help from supporters, the International Red Cross Movement has already provided support to many who have been affected. In solidarity, the British Red Cross pledged a substantial amount of money to facilitate the operations of the International Red Cross Movement. The efforts that have been made by the International Red Cross Movement can not be underestimated. While it might take the government too long to respond to an emergency situation, all that the International Red Cross Movement needs to know is that there is a need somewhere and without wasting time, specialized teams of volunteers and experts will be on the ground working hard to restore normalcy.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on International Red Cross Movement specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More On many occasions, the movement ha s been involved in working closely with victims and ensuring that they are able to stand on their own before leaving. Reasons of Effectiveness The effectiveness of the International Red Cross Movement can be attributed to a number of reasons. One of the greatest strengths of the International Red Cross Movement is its commitment to offering voluntary services. According to the tenets of the International Red Cross Movement, nothing matters more than preserving lives. While money plays a big role for some humanitarian organizations, service to humanity is critical for the International Red Cross Movement. Another reason for its effectiveness has to do with the fact that all members of the movement are required to subscribe to a strict code of conduct. Adherence to the code of conduct enables all players to behave appropriately when called upon to deal with an emergency. The code of conduct clearly stipulates that delivery of services to the affected must be in accordance with the req uirements of the international humanitarian law. Though voluntary, organizations that subscribe to the code of conduct are expected to enforce its application in their various operations. The International Red Cross Movement has also succeeded because of the huge support received from collaborating partners and well wishers. Organizations and individuals across the world recognize the efforts of the Red Cross Movement to protect the interests of the less fortunate (International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, 2011). By working closely with such organizations, the International Red Cross Movement is able to finance its operations without much struggle and as a result, provide essential services to the needy. Ordinarily, assistance may be in kind or in monetary form. Effectiveness of the movement’s operations is also as a result of being transparent and accountable in running its affairs. Certainly, failure to account for resources has a very negative impac t on charitable work. On the other hand, both transparency and accountability encourage sponsors to continue with their acts of philanthropy by supporting the activities of the International Red Cross Movement.Advertising Looking for essay on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More As part of its transparency policy, the organization allows sponsors to visit any project they are supporting. In case a sponsor has given substantial contribution towards a project and he or she wishes to visit, it is possible for the Red Cross Movement to make arrangements for this to happen. The need for accountability has thus played a very big role in ensuring that the International Res Cross Movement is effective in its operations. The International Red Cross Movement also benefits greatly from its huge pool of volunteers. Usually, the cost of maintain volunteers is reasonable and does not place a heavy financial burden on the organization. While volunteers benefit from the world class training offered by the Red Cross Movement as well as an opportunity to get experience in offering humanitarian services, the International Red Cross Movement manages to get its work done much faster because of the huge population of volunteers at its disposal. The relationship between the Red C ross Movement and the volunteers is thus mutually beneficial. To ensure that volunteers deliver as expected, they are taken through a vigorous training that includes understanding the tenets that govern the operations of the International Red Cross Movement. The principles that are used to provide guidance include respect for humanity, upholding the spirit of impartiality, remaining neutral when offering services to the afflicted, independence, voluntary service, unity, and universality. Due to the number of disasters that the International Red Cross Movement has to deal with, staff and employees are often prepared to respond swiftly in most emergencies. Professionals and volunteers who work for the movement are also constantly engaged in research to understand how to deal with calamities or emergency situations. Normally, they would focus on strategies that help in predicting hazards, assessment of the environment in order to single out vulnerable areas and communities that may be seriously affected in case of a disaster. The International Red Cross Movement is also involved in advocacy activities aimed at ensuring that the world is a better place for everyone to live in. Global Performance of the International Red Cross Movement The International Red Cross Movement has a presence in most countries across the world and its determination to save humanity has received praise from many beneficiaries. Despite being scattered globally, the various representatives of the International Red Cross Movement in different countries pull resources together to provide a solution in the event that a disaster occurs anywhere in the world. Because of the movement’s global presence and elaborate network of collaborators, it is often easy to get organized and act when disaster strikes. Generally, the International Red Cross Movement stands from other humanitarian organizations because of its dedication and selflessness to fight for the rights of the disadvantaged in the society. All over the world, the International Red Cross Movement has been working alongside other humanitarian organizations to preserve life and to uphold respect for humanity. According to Global Road Safety Partnership (2014), a world disasters report released in 1998 indicated that the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent, a component of the International Red Cross Movement, was the first to talk about the global effect of road carnage. As a result of the intervention by the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent, the World Bank and the British Department for International Development (DFID), formed the Global Road Safety Partnership. The creation of the Global Road Safety Partnership opened an avenue that brought together stakeholders from government and civil society to devise strategies of addressing road carnage issues. This is a very clear indication of how the International Red Cross Movement influences decision makers on behalf of many o thers who may not be in a position to do so. As pointed out earlier, the International Red Cross Movement has for a very long time been involved in influencing the formulation of policies that uphold human dignity. Often, the needs of the less fortunate in the society are neglected in various levels of government. As such, policies that are developed by government officials do not recognize their needs. By cooperating with other international humanitarian organizations, the International Red Cross Movement has been able to spearhead the formulation of laws and policies that are inclusive and demonstrate respect for humanity. According to the International Committee of Red Cross (2010), the growing number of armed conflicts across the world presents a serious challenge to the work of the International Red Cross Movement. Unfortunately, conflicts arise and continue for a very long time without a definite end. Certainly, the responsibility of caring for those affected becomes strenuous both emotionally and financially to those involved in offering help. The conflicts that have been experienced in the Middle East and many other parts of Africa are a clear example of how involving the work of the International Red Cross Movement can be. The International Committee of the Red Cross (2010) also postulates that the emergence of new challenges such as environmental degradation and effects of climate change will compel the International Red Cross Movement to create new partnerships, widen its networks and have a very strong presence in different countries. Conclusion The challenges faced in various parts of the world today require a proactive approach by humanitarian organizations. Natural calamities, civil wars, climatic changes and acts of terrorism are all responsible for destabilizing the society in one way or another. Victims may end up dying, displaced or becoming refugees in foreign countries. The role of the International Red Cross Movement is thus very critical in supporting the affected. Although governments make attempts to assist the afflicted, the help often comes in late or may sometimes be insufficient to fully address the problem at hand. By working closely with well wishers and volunteers, the International Red Cross Movement always endeavors to provide the much needed support without showing favoritism. To ensure effectiveness in service delivery to the affected, the International Red Cross Movement works with professionals to predict hazards and understand the ability of vulnerable groups in the event of a disaster. Effectiveness of the International Red Cross Movement is further reinforced by having a strict code of conduct that member organizations have to subscribe to. The movement also promotes a high level of transparency and accountability which motivate supporters. References British Red Cross. (2014). The beginning of the Red Cross Movement. Web. Global Road Safety Partnership. (2014). International Federation of Red Cro ss and Red Crescent Societies. Web. International Committee of the Red Cross. (2010). ICRC Strategy 2011-2014: Achieving Significant Results for People in Need. Web. International Committee of the Red Cross. (2014). History of the ICRC. Web. International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC). (2011). Red Cross Red Crescent Perspective on Aid Effectiveness. Web. International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. (1999). Red Cross and Red Crescent History. Web. This essay on International Red Cross Movement was written and submitted by user Aubrey Goff to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.